Trees are our most intimate contact with nature, as the adage goes. They have myriad advantages. Besides the financial benefits, such as lowering cooling expenses during summer, trees provide oxygen necessary for human habitation. Trees also reduce the amount of stormwater runoff, lessening erosive processes and pollution in your waterways and the potential for flooding.
Additionally, trees provide a habitat for numerous wildlife species. Many birds and mammals find food, shelter, and protection in trees. All these benefits amplify why the community should adopt good tree-care practices to ensure the plants grow healthy and perform their functions effectively. If you’re a first-time homeowner, you are probably not conversant with how to care for the trees that came with a new house. Your journey officially begins here!
This all about tree care guide enlightens you about everything you need to know about trees and giving them proper care.
What Does Tree Care Entail?
The term ‘tree care’ refers to all the actions geared towards promoting the growth of healthy trees. These activities could involve watering, mulching, treating, spraying, removing, pruning, and other tree maintenance procedures.
Here are notable tips all about tree care that guarantee your trees get off to a healthy start.
1. Select the Right Type of Tree
The ultimate guide for tree care begins by choosing the right tree that will survive in certain regions and the soil in that region. Many different types of trees might satisfy your needs. However, the location where you excavate the hole probably has certain restrictions.
The best move is to contact a professional tree service to ensure the area you are contemplating planting your trees is appropriate. Here are some factors to consider while choosing the ideal tree for your garden.
2. Soil Quality
The soil determines the tree species that can flourish in your location. It makes no sense to plant a tree that won’t thrive. Missing out on the right soil can be a health threat to your tree and can result in losing the tree.
The best soil for all trees is loamy soil. It is nutrient-rich, moisture-retentive, and well-draining. Additionally, consider digging a deep hole for your tree roots to grow perfectly. A shallow hole will expose the tree roots, weakening the tree and threatening its growth, especially after a heavy storm.
3. Utilities
Most homes are surrounded by overhead or subsurface utilities, including power, phone, internet, and cable wires. To ensure that your tree may grow to its full capacity and have a long, fruitful life, avoid planting places that can someday conflict with utility lines.
2. Implement best watering practices
- Water new trees right away.
- Consider deep irrigation for the first two growing seasons of new trees. Young trees use a lot of energy to set roots down in the ground. You can enhance root establishment by providing adequate water to moisten the soil.
- The trees should always have moisture. You can assess the soil’s moisture level by digging a few inches into the soil with a trowel. Feel it to check the moisture content. If trees lack moisture, water them for 30 seconds with a steady stream. You can also consider five gallons per inch of trunk diameter.
- Overwatering causes unhealthy symptoms in your tree, like yellow leaves, black roots, and fungus on the soil surface. Ensure you apply the appropriate amount of water for healthy trees. According to the Center for Landscape and Urban Horticulture, adjusting the reference evapotranspiration by a plant factor of 50% provides the best results for landscape trees.
- You can also apply mulch to maintain soil temperatures and moisture levels.
3. Pruning
Another top tip in the ultimate guide of all about tree care is pruning. Pruning is preventive conservation against insects and diseases that harm trees. Trimming your tree can help reduce the issues such as pests and illnesses that target trees in the early stages of growth.
In addition, pruning promotes flower and fruit growth and lessens dense hedges. Moreover, removing dead branches ensures our family is home, and the community is safe from falling twigs accidents.
Remember to remove branches in the way of overhead cables, traffic signals, and street lights. The appropriate timing for pruning is during the late dormant season. Consider hiring qualified tree removal services knowledgeable about healthy and structural pruning for effective pruning.
4. Start Landscape Maintenance in The Fall
Part of all about tree care process is giving springtime landscape maintenance a head start during the fall. This makes landscape maintenance during spring simpler and more pleasant. The following experts’ tips will help prepare your trees for the upcoming colder months.
- Eliminate stray branches.
- Examine trees for dead branches, insect damage, or disease symptoms.
- Feed your trees with adequate water and organic mulch.
- Consider planting new trees in the fall.
Healthy, well-maintained trees rarely die, snap, lose limbs, or harbor termites. Follow this all about tree care routine for healthier trees. You can also consider hiring a landscaping contractor or local landscaping with adequate knowledge concerning trees.
Benefits of Tree Care
If you want to understand all about tree care, you definitely want to know the benefit you will reap. Did you know that healthy trees can enhance the value of your home by up to 20%? Besides this, a properly maintained tree provides many benefits for homeowners. Read on to find out;
1. Healthy Tree Growth
Trees provide you with the vitamin C-rich fruits you consume and significantly and favorably affect the climate. According to the US Department of Agriculture, trees improve air quality by supplying oxygen to the surrounding area. This is in addition to other advantages like improved soil and water quality and a cooler environment.
To get the most out of your trees, ensure your trees are healthy in all seasons. Some tree maintenance activities, like pruning to remove the dead and decaying branches encourage new growth by improving overall airflow and sunshine penetration.
Additionally, if your tree suffers damage, remove the weak points to prevent the problem from spreading. For instance, a tree wound could cause premature tree death.
2. Helps in Curbing the Spread of Diseases
Diseases and pests are prevalent in plants and can wreak havoc on neglected trees. The common threats to trees in the United States include Anthracnose, ash borers, leaf spots, powdery mildew, Asian longhorn beetles, root rot, aphids, and gypsy moths.
Weak and neglected trees are more vulnerable to attack and infection from diseases, fungi, and insects. Unhealthy trees are susceptible to more infection and infestation and easily spread the problem to other trees. It’s not uncommon for a plant disease to wipe out the whole yard. You should be on the lookout to spot affected trees to prevent plants in the yard from dying. You might need to contact a tree removal service to eliminate the infected plant to prevent the disease from spreading or call in a professional tree service for specialized treatment.
Keep in mind that the loss of trees can lead to climate change, desertification, soil erosion, flooding, and increased greenhouse gas emissions.
According to the Center for Biotechnology Information study, the loss of trees can also contribute to human cardiovascular diseases. So, it is wise to follow the ultimate guide all about tree care and ensure you curb these catastrophes. You can also consider complete tree removal of the already affected trees to prevent the spread of diseases.
Stump grinding will help prevent the spread of a disease or pest after cutting down a tree.
3. Avoid Depletion of Nutrients
Trees infested with pests and other diseases tend to draw a lot of nutrients from the soil for survival. Lack of nutrients in the soil may cause havoc to the environment, including posing a health threat to the plants in your garden.
The best lawn treatment involves feeding your trees and lawn with sufficient nutrients, including fertilizers and adequate water. This will ensure the healthy growth of plants and trees to enhance the aesthetic of your lawn. It will also guarantee you don’t deplete the soil with its nutrients.
4. Increases the Tree’s Overall Appearance and Exposure to Sunlight
The sunlight that reaches the leaves determines how much photosynthesis takes place. Tree trimming ensures maximum sunlight reaches healthy leaves, enhancing the tree’s health.
Trimming also enhances the tree’s overall shape and attractiveness and halts the growth of broad or flimsy branches. Additionally, it prevents limbs from developing weak crotches or crossing one another and competing for the same crown space.
5. Aids in Mouse Extermination
Pruning is also essential in ensuring mouse extermination. Failure to prune your tree will encourage more pest infestation in your homes. Pests, including mice, love the densely packed shelter, for instance, a clustered thicket.
Make it a routine to prune to provide less space for rodents and pests to hide. Unpruned trees also retain more moisture, particularly from morning dew and after rain. These moisture-filled locations are a perfect hiding place for rodents and pests.
6. Cuts on Cooling Costs
Your home tends to use a lot of energy for cooling during summer. Fortunately, you can reduce these cooling costs by up to 50% with trees in your garden. You can achieve this by providing a conducive environment for your tree’s survival and following all about tree care guidelines.
According to the USDA Forest Service, strategically positioned trees around your home can cut your demand for air conditioning by 30% and lower your heating costs by 20% to 50%. According to the US Department of Energy, three strategically positioned trees might result in annual savings in cooling costs of $100 to $250.
Tree Health Guide
Just like animals, trees also get sick. During a storm, it is simple for damage and injuries to occur. Trees are prone to illness, particularly if they are deficient in nutrients or water. Trees can be afflicted by pests, leading to their degradation and bark loss.
The most frequent causes of tree disease are environmental changes and physical harm. Furthermore, since most individuals don’t regularly check their trees for illness, these problems might worsen.
Below is all about tree care information you should know about the tree’s health.
Common Issues Impacting Tree Health
1. Drought
Drought is one of the more frequent problems that trees face nationwide. Dry soil conditions cause root deterioration and tree death. Root deterioration is an effect of the lack of moisture in the soil. It makes the trees weak and vulnerable to secondary issues such as root rot, wilting leaves, stem thinning, wood rotting, greater sensitivity to pesticides and de-icing salts, and direct root damage.
Start by selecting species that will thrive in your environment and adhere to the fundamental all about tree care watering recommendations to protect your trees from drought impacts.
2. Insufficient Nutrient and Mineral Recycling
In a forest, trees benefit from the soil’s nutrient-rich ingredients from the decomposing leaves. Conversely, you deprive trees of their valuable nutrients while doing landscape maintenance. While carrying out your landscape maintenance, you might remove the fallen leaves, barks, and twigs that may otherwise decompose into the soil to provide the nutrients needed for the tree’s healthy growth.
Ensure you provide additional nutrients to the soil. Michigan University posits you can boost soil nutrients by adding fertilizers and mulching your trees.
3. Infestation of Pests
Some pests are more prone to target stressed trees. Due to improper planting, nutritional deficiency, or lack of resources, your tree may experience pest infestation, which is frequent in ill trees.
A crucial step for healthy tree growth is the early detection and treatment of tree pests and illnesses. You can reduce tree stress by regularly inspecting trees for pests. Also, speak with a local arborist for treatment recommendations.
Trees provide numerous benefits to the environment and human life. To be precise, they enhance your general wellness by freshening the air. So, what is stopping you from planting trees? If you’re eager to enhance the well-being of your trees, this guide provides a treating point for all about tree care to ensure healthy growth. The ball is in your court, go for and care for trees as instructed by the holy book!